Environmental Escapism
According to Dr. Quentin
Chiotti, a Canadian environmental scientist, when it comes to facing up to the
environmental crisis facing the world, there seems to be a number of degrees
(he speaks of four) or stages of denial at work among the general public.
The first stage is a
denial that there is any crisis to begin with—this despite the overwhelming
evidence presented not just by science, but even by common-sense every day
observation (like keeping tabs on what kinds of bugs are invading your back
yard or how many days a near-by lake or stream is frozen over).
The second stage or
degree of denial is that even if one admits there might be a problem, one
denies that humans are in any way responsible or contributing to it. At this
level we find ourselves reminded that the earth has passed through many cycles
of climate change before, and that all the evidence that human activity has
added much to it is mere “statistical coincidence.”
The third degree
occurs when it is acknowledged that humanity has probably mucked things up, but
then denies that anything effective can be done to alleviate or at least
mitigate the problem. In other words, after admitting the problem, deciding to
capitulate to pessimism.
The fourth stage
happens when whatever effective measures might be taken are seen as costing too
much — this despite the predictions by economists that attempts to fix the
problems later on instead of now will be immensely more costly.
I think, however,
that there is a fifth and final stage in the denial process. It is reached when
however costly it might be, people refuse to take on the ethical or moral
responsibility to do what has to be done to try to insure the future well-being
of humanity.
It is hard to say
exactly what motivates this denial process at each and every stage, although it
is probably safe to say that it begins with ignorance—perhaps of the willful
type—and progresses, as awareness increases, especially when we get to the
fifth stage, to outright selfishness.
No doubt various
vested interests, both economic and political (and when have they not been
closely intertwined, especially in our capitalistic society?) have deliberately
promoted the first stages of this process. In fact, vast amounts of money have
been spent to deliberately mislead the public.
The question is
then, can these same economic-political interests be persuaded to plan far
ahead enough, even if only for their own well-being, to change course and begin
to promote a more environmentally sustainable future?
Fortunately, there
has been some signs as of late, that some of the really big corporations—those
whose annual earnings in many cases outstrip the GNP of even some of the
smaller nations—have begun to look ahead and have become alarmed enough to
start to seriously rethink their plans for their future. The question is,
however, whether these leaders in the economic world and their political allies
can change the climate of public opinion enough to persuade consumers that
there is a viable alternative to what could otherwise turn into a doomsday
scenario?
This
last point, I think, is particularly important. Scientists, philosophers, and
even religious leaders may argue and even preach to the public about what needs
to be done. But it is my guess that unless a real political will for change can
be generated, the world will either slowly succumb to business as usual or
else, when people finally realize what is happening, plunge themselves into a
mood of stoic despair, deciding that in the face of certain death, they just
might as well abandon all efforts to save themselves.
R W Kropf (July 28, 2007) 07-07-28.htm